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Diacritic Type
Unicode Diacritics Chart
| Line Above (Macron) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Description | Entity Names 1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small a macron | ā | ā | 257 | 0101 |
| capital A macro | Ā | Ā | 256 | 0100 |
| small e macron | ē | ē | 275 | 0113 |
| capital E macron | Ē | Ē | 274 | 0112 |
| small i macro | ī | ī | 299 | 012B |
| capital I macro | Ī | Ī | 298 | 012A |
| small o macro | ō | ō | 333 | 014D |
| capital O macro | Ō | Ō | 332 | 014C |
| small u macron | ū | ū | 363 | 016B |
| capital U macron | Ū | Ū | 362 | 016A |
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| Dot Below | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small d underdot | &ddb; | ḍ | 7693 | 1E0D |
| capital D underdot | &Ddb; | Ḍ | 7692 | 1E0C |
| small h underdot | &hdb; | ḥ | 7717 | 1E25 |
| capital H underdot | &Hdb; | Ḥ | 7716 | 1E24 |
| small l underdot | &ldb; | ḷ | 7735 | 1E37 |
| capital L underdot | &Ldb; | Ḷ | 7734 | 1E36 |
| small l macron underdot | &lmdb; | ḹ | 7737 | 1E39 |
| capital L macron underdot | &Lmdb; | Ḹ | 7736 | 1E38 |
| small m underdot | &mdb; | ṃ | 7747 | 1E43 |
| capital M underdot | &Mdb; | Ṃ | 7746 | 1E42 |
| small n underdot | &ndb; | ṇ | 7751 | 1E47 |
| capital N underdot | &Ndb; | Ṇ | 7750 | 1E46 |
| small r underdot | &rdb; | ṛ | 7771 | 1E5B |
| capital R underdot | &Rdb; | Ṛ | 7770 | 1E5A |
| small r macron underdot | &rmdb; | ṝ | 7773 | 1E5D |
| capital R macron underdot | &Rmdb; | Ṝ | 7772 | 1E5C |
| small s underdot | &sdb; | ṣ | 7779 | 1E63 |
| capital S underdot | &Sdb; | Ṣ | 7778 | 1E62 |
| small t underdot | &tdb; | ṭ | 7789 | 1E6D |
| capital T underdot | &Tdb; | Ṭ | 7788 | 1E6C |
| small z underdot | &zdb; | ẓ | 7827 | 1E93 |
| capital Z underdot | &Zdb; | Ẓ | 7826 | 1E92 |
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| Dot Above | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small m overdot | &mda; | ṁ | 7745 | 1E41 |
| capital M overdot | &Mda; | Ṁ | 7744 | 1E40 |
| small n overdot | &nda; | ṅ | 7749 | 1E45 |
| capital N overdot | &Nda; | Ṅ | 7748 | 1E44 |
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| Umlaut (diaeresis) | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small a diaeresis | ä | ä | 228 | 00E4 |
| capital A diaeresis | Ä | Ä | 196 | 00C4 |
| small e diaeresis | ë | ë | 235 | 00EB |
| capital E diaeresis | Ë | Ë | 203 | 00CB |
| small i diaeresis | ï | ï | 239 | 00EF |
| capital I diaeresis | Ï | Ï | 207 | 00CF |
| small o diaeresis | ö | ö | 246 | 00F6 |
| capital O diaeresis | Ö | Ö | 214 | 00D6 |
| small u diaeresis | ü | ü | 252 | 00FC |
| capital U diaeresis | Ü | Ü | 220 | 00DC |
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| Tilde | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small a tilde | ã | ã | 227 | 00E3 |
| capital A tilde | Ã | Ã | 195 | 00C3 |
| small e tilde | &etilde; | ẽ | 7869 | 1EBD |
| capital E tilde | &Etilde; | Ẽ | 7868 | 1EBC |
| small i tilde | ĩ | ĩ | 297 | 0129 |
| capital I tilde | Ĩ | Ĩ | 296 | 0128 |
| small n tilde | ñ | ñ | 241 | 00F1 |
| capital N tilde | Ñ | Ñ | 209 | 00D1 |
| small o tilde | õ | õ | 245 | 00F5 |
| capital O tilde | Õ | Õ | 213 | 00D5 |
| small u tilde | ũ | ũ | 361 | 0169 |
| capital U tilde | Ũ | Ũ | 360 | 0168 |
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| Accent Acute | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small a acute | á | á | 225 | 00E1 |
| capital A acute | Á | Á | 193 | 00C1 |
| small e acute | é | é | 233 | 00E9 |
| capital E acute | É | É | 201 | 00C9 |
| small i acute | í | í | 237 | 00ED |
| capital I acute | Í | Í | 205 | 00CD |
| small o acute | ó | ó | 243 | 00F3 |
| capital O acute | Ó | Ó | 211 | 00D3 |
| small s acute | ś | ś | 347 | 015B |
| capital S acute | Ś | Ś | 346 | 015A |
| small u acute | ú | ú | 250 | 00FA |
| capital U acute | Ú | Ú | 218 | 00DA |
| small y acute | ý | ý | 253 | 00FD |
| capital Y acute | Ý | Ý | 221 | 00DD |
| small z acute | ź | ź | 378 | 017A |
| capital z acute | Ź | Ź | 377 | 0179 |
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| Accent Grave | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small a grave | à | à | 224 | 00E0 |
| capital A grave | À | À | 192 | 00C0 |
| small e grave | è | è | 232 | 00E8 |
| capital E grave | È | È | 196 | 00C8 |
| small i grave | ì | ì | 236 | 00EC |
| capital I grave | Ì | Ì | 204 | 00CC |
| small o grave | ò | ò | 242 | 00F2 |
| capital O grave | Ò | Ò | 210 | 00D2 |
| small u grave | ù | ù | 249 | 00F9 |
| capital U grave | Ù | Ù | 217 | 00D9 |
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| Circumflex | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small a circumflex | â | â | 226 | 00E2 |
| capital A circumflex | Â | Â | 194 | 00C2 |
| small e circumflex | ê | ê | 234 | 00EA |
| capital E circumflex | Ê | Ê | 202 | 00CA |
| small i circumflex | î | î | 238 | 00EE |
| capital I circumflex | Î | Î | 206 | 00CE |
| small o circumflex | ô | ô | 244 | 00F4 |
| capital O circumflex | Ô | Ô | 212 | 00D4 |
| small u circumflex | û | û | 251 | 00FB |
| capital U circumflex | Û | Û | 219 | 00DB |
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| Cedilla | ||||
| Description | Entity Names1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small c cedilla | &cced; | ç | 231 | 00E7 |
| capital C cedilla | &Cced; | Ç | 199 | 00C7 |
| small s cedilla | &sced; | ş | 351 | 015F |
| capital S cedilla | &Sced; | Ş | 350 | 015E |
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| Caron | ||||
| Description | Entity Name1 | Unicode Character | Unicode Decimal 2 | Unicode Hex |
| small c caron | &ccar; | č | 269 | 010D |
| capital C caron | &Ccar; | Č | 268 | 010C |
| small e caron | &ecar; | ě | 283 | 011B |
| capital E caron | &Ecar; | Ě | 282 | 011A |
| small j caron | &jcar; | ǰ | 496 | 01F0 |
| capital J caron | &Jcar; | J̌ | J + 780 (caron) | J + 030C (caron) |
| small s caron | &scar; | š | 353 | 0161 |
| capital S caron | &Scar; | Š | 352 | 0160 |
| small z caron | &scar; | ž | 382 | 017E |
| capital Z caron | &Scar; | Ž | 381 | 017D |
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1 Entity names are a mixture of standard HTML entity names, names created used in SGML/XML documents specific to this project, and suggested names for those entities we have not yet had the need to use. As a group, they do not at this stage represent a standard of any sort. Since these are not defined as standard in XML or XHTML 1.1, they do not work consistently in all browsers.
2 Unicode decimal codes are used to create numeric entities in HTML or XML. These all take the form of &#dddd;, where "d" represents a digit. Thus, the entity for "small a macron" would be "ā", and the entity for "Capital D underdot" would be "Ḍ".